endp-20220505
0001593034false00015930342022-05-052022-05-05

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_______________________________
FORM 8-K
_______________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): May 5, 2022
_______________________________
Endo International plc
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_______________________________
Ireland
001-36326
68-0683755
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
First Floor, Minerva House, Simmonscourt Road
Ballsbridge, Dublin 4,
Ireland
Not Applicable
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code 011-353-1-268-2000
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Ordinary shares, nominal value $0.0001 per shareENDPThe NASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
    Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02.    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 5, 2022, Endo International plc (the “Company,” “Endo,” or “we”) issued an earnings release announcing its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 (the “Earnings Release”). A copy of the Earnings Release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.
The Company utilizes certain financial measures that are not prescribed by or prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). The Company utilizes these financial measures, commonly referred to as “non-GAAP,” as supplements to financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP when evaluating the Company’s operating performance and the Company believes that they will be used by certain investors to measure the Company’s operating results. The Company believes that presenting these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information about the Company’s performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding certain items, which may be favorable or unfavorable, pursuant to the procedure described in the succeeding paragraph.
The initial identification and review of the adjustments necessary to arrive at these non-GAAP financial measures are performed by a team of finance professionals that include the Chief Accounting Officer and segment finance leaders in accordance with the Company’s Adjusted Income Statement Policy, which is reviewed and approved annually by the Audit & Finance Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. Company tax professionals review and determine the tax effect of adjusted pre-tax income at applicable tax rates and other tax adjustments as described below. Proposed adjustments, along with any items considered but excluded, are presented to the Chief Accounting Officer, Chief Executive Officer and/or the Chief Financial Officer for their consideration. In turn, the non-GAAP adjustments are presented to the Audit & Finance Committee on a quarterly basis as part of the Company’s standard procedures for preparation and review of the earnings release and other quarterly materials.
These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplemental to and not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s definition of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similarly titled measures used by others.
As previously disclosed, beginning with the Company’s first-quarter 2022 financial reporting, the Company no longer excludes Acquired in-process research and development charges from its non-GAAP measures. As a result, certain of the Company’s non-GAAP measures, including without limitation Adjusted income from continuing operations, Adjusted operating expenses and Adjusted EBITDA, were each negatively impacted by approximately $3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022. The impact to Adjusted diluted net income per share from continuing operations for the period was approximately $0.01. Following this change, the definitions of the most commonly used non-GAAP financial measures are presented below.
Adjusted income from continuing operations
Adjusted income from continuing operations represents (Loss) income from continuing operations prepared in accordance with GAAP and adjusted for certain items. Adjustments to GAAP amounts may include, but are not limited to, acquisition-related and integration items, including transaction costs and changes in the fair value of contingent consideration; cost reduction and integration-related initiatives such as separation benefits, continuity payments, other exit costs and certain costs associated with integrating an acquired company’s operations; certain amounts related to strategic review initiatives; asset impairment charges; amortization of intangible assets; inventory step-up recorded as part of our acquisitions; litigation-related and other contingent matters; certain legal costs; gains or losses from early termination of debt; debt modification costs; gains or losses from the sales of businesses and other assets; foreign currency gains or losses on intercompany financing arrangements; the tax effect of adjusted pre-tax income at applicable tax rates and other tax adjustments; and certain other items.
Adjusted diluted net income per share from continuing operations and Adjusted diluted weighted average shares
Adjusted diluted net income per share from continuing operations represents Adjusted income from continuing operations divided by the number of Adjusted diluted weighted average shares.
Both GAAP and non-GAAP diluted Net income (loss) per share data is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and, if there is net income from continuing operations (rather than net loss) during the period, the dilutive impact of share equivalents outstanding during the period. Diluted weighted average shares outstanding and Adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding are calculated on the same basis except for the net income or loss figure used in determining whether to include such dilutive impact.



Adjusted gross margin
Adjusted gross margin represents total revenues less cost of revenues prepared in accordance with GAAP and adjusted for the items enumerated above under the heading “Adjusted income from continuing operations,” to the extent such items relate to cost of revenues. Such items may include, but are not limited to, cost reduction and integration-related initiatives such as separation benefits, continuity payments, other exit costs and certain costs associated with integrating an acquired company’s operations; certain amounts related to strategic review initiatives; amortization of intangible assets; inventory step-up recorded as part of our acquisitions; and certain other items.
Adjusted operating expenses
Adjusted operating expenses represent operating expenses prepared in accordance with GAAP and adjusted for the items enumerated above under the heading “Adjusted income from continuing operations,” to the extent such items relate to operating expenses. Such items may include, but are not limited to, acquisition-related and integration items, including transaction costs and changes in the fair value of contingent consideration; cost reduction and integration-related initiatives such as separation benefits, continuity payments, other exit costs and certain costs associated with integrating an acquired company’s operations; certain amounts related to strategic review initiatives; asset impairment charges; amortization of intangible assets; inventory step-up recorded as part of our acquisitions; litigation-related and other contingent matters; certain legal costs; debt modification costs; and certain other items.
Adjusted interest expense
Adjusted interest expense represents interest expense, net, prepared in accordance with GAAP, adjusted for certain non-cash interest expense.
Adjusted income taxes and Adjusted effective tax rate
Adjusted income taxes are calculated by tax effecting adjusted pre-tax income and permanent book-tax differences at the applicable effective tax rate that will be determined by reference to statutory tax rates in the relevant jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Adjusted income taxes include current and deferred income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. Adjustments are then made for certain items relating to prior years and for tax planning actions that are expected to be distortive to the underlying effective tax rate and trend in the effective tax rate. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure for Adjusted income taxes is Income tax (benefit) expense, prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Adjusted effective tax rate represents the rate generated when dividing Adjusted income taxes by the amount of adjusted pre-tax income.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
EBITDA represents Net income (loss) before Interest expense, net; Income tax (benefit) expense; Depreciation; and Amortization, each prepared in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA further adjusts EBITDA by excluding other (income) expense, net; share-based compensation; acquisition-related and integration items, including transaction costs and changes in the fair value of contingent consideration; cost reduction and integration-related initiatives such as separation benefits, continuity payments, other exit costs and certain costs associated with integrating an acquired company’s operations; certain amounts related to strategic review initiatives; asset impairment charges; inventory step-up recorded as part of our acquisitions; litigation-related and other contingent matters; certain legal costs; debt modification costs; discontinued operations, net of tax; and certain other items.
Net Debt and Net Debt Leverage Ratio
Net debt is calculated as the aggregate carrying amount of debt outstanding less unrestricted cash and cash equivalents.
The net debt leverage ratio is calculated as net debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve-month period.
The Company’s Adjusted income from continuing operations, Adjusted diluted net income per share from continuing operations, Adjusted operating expenses and Adjusted EBITDA exclude opioid-related legal expenses. The Company believes that such costs are not indicative of business performance and that excluding them more accurately reflects the Company’s results and better enables management to compare financial results between periods.



Because adjusted financial measures exclude the effect of items that will increase or decrease the Company’s reported results of operations, the Company strongly encourages investors to review the Company’s consolidated financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety. Investors are also encouraged to review the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures used in the Earnings Release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures as included in the Earnings Release. However, the Company does not provide reconciliations of projected non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures, nor does it provide comparable projected GAAP financial measures for such projected non-GAAP financial measures. The Company is unable to provide such reconciliations without unreasonable efforts due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations, including adjustments that could be made for asset impairments, contingent consideration adjustments, legal settlements, gains or losses on extinguishment of debt, adjustments to inventory and other charges reflected in the reconciliation of historic numbers, the amount of which could be significant.
The information in this Item 2.02 and in Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information contained in this Item 2.02 and in Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be incorporated into any registration statement or other document filed by the Registrant with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01.    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits.
NumberDescription
99.1
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
ENDO INTERNATIONAL PLC
By:/s/ Matthew J. Maletta
Name:Matthew J. Maletta
Title:Executive Vice President,
Chief Legal Officer and Company Secretary
Dated: May 5, 2022

Document

Exhibit 99.1
https://cdn.kscope.io/d3fab9dd199e9a59a7f2980ae6419c2b-endoelogo.jpg
ENDO REPORTS FIRST-QUARTER 2022 FINANCIAL RESULTS
DUBLIN, May 5, 2022 -- Endo International plc (NASDAQ: ENDP) today reported financial results for the first-quarter ended March 31, 2022 and provided second-quarter 2022 financial guidance.
“Despite challenging market dynamics for VASOSTRICT®, our first-quarter financial performance was in-line with our expectations with growth in our Branded Specialty Products portfolio driven by XIAFLEX® and our Generics segment driven by varenicline, the only FDA approved generic for Chantix®,” said Blaise Coleman, Endo’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “As we manage through the VASOSTRICT® loss of exclusivity over the near term, we remain focused on investing to advance our product portfolio for the long term. This includes executing on our XIAFLEX® maximization initiative, furthering our commitment to making QWO® the cornerstone treatment for cellulite through the expected launch of a new clinical study later this quarter, and bolstering our sterile injectables product pipeline with our recently announced acquisition.”
FIRST-QUARTER FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021Change
Total Revenues, Net$652,259 $717,919 (9)%
Reported (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations$(65,300)$47,059 NM
Reported Diluted Weighted Average Shares233,879 238,671 (2)%
Reported Diluted Net (Loss) Income per Share from Continuing Operations$(0.28)$0.20 NM
Reported Net (Loss) Income$(71,974)$41,524 NM
Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations (2)(3)$155,939 $174,917 (11)%
Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares (1)(2)236,716 238,671 (1)%
Adjusted Diluted Net Income per Share from Continuing Operations (2)(3)$0.66 $0.73 (10)%
Adjusted EBITDA (2)(3)$310,926 $364,715 (15)%
__________
(1)Reported Diluted Net (Loss) Income per Share from Continuing Operations is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and, if there is income from continuing operations during the period, the dilutive impact of ordinary share equivalents outstanding during the period. In the case of Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares, Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations is used in determining whether to include such dilutive impact.
(2)The information presented in the table above includes non-GAAP financial measures such as Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations, Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares, Adjusted Diluted Net Income per Share from Continuing Operations and Adjusted EBITDA. Refer to the “Supplemental Financial Information” section below for reconciliations of certain non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
(3)Effective January 1, 2022, these non-GAAP financial measures now include acquired in-process research and development charges which were previously excluded under our legacy non-GAAP policy. This change has been applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Refer to note (14) in the “Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section below for additional discussion.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Total revenues were $652 million in first-quarter 2022, a decrease of 9% compared to $718 million during the same period in 2021. This decrease was primarily attributable to decreased revenues from our Sterile Injectables segment, partially offset by increased revenues from our Generic Pharmaceuticals segment and the Specialty Products portfolio of our Branded Pharmaceuticals segment.
1


Reported loss from continuing operations in first-quarter 2022 was $65 million compared to reported income from continuing operations of $47 million during the same period in 2021. This decrease was primarily due to decreased revenues and increased operating expenses related to our investment in consumer marketing efforts supporting XIAFLEX® as well as higher litigation-related costs and asset impairment charges. Reported diluted net loss per share from continuing operations in first-quarter 2022 was $0.28 compared to reported diluted net income per share from continuing operations in first-quarter 2021 of $0.20.
Adjusted income from continuing operations in first-quarter 2022 was $156 million compared to $175 million in first-quarter 2021. This result was primarily attributable to decreased revenues. Adjusted diluted net income per share from continuing operations in first-quarter 2022 was $0.66 compared to $0.73 in first-quarter 2021.
BRANDED PHARMACEUTICALS SEGMENT
First-quarter 2022 Branded Pharmaceuticals segment revenues were $205 million, a decrease of 1% compared to $207 million during first-quarter 2021.
Specialty Products revenues increased 4% to $149 million in first-quarter 2022 compared to $143 million in first-quarter 2021, with sales of XIAFLEX® increasing 4% to $99 million compared to sales of $95 million in first-quarter 2021. Established Products revenues decreased 12% to $56 million in first-quarter 2022 compared to $63 million in first-quarter 2021, driven primarily by ongoing generic competition.
STERILE INJECTABLES SEGMENT
First-quarter 2022 Sterile Injectables segment revenues were $240 million, a decrease of 22% compared to $309 million during first-quarter 2021. This was primarily attributable to decreased VASOSTRICT® revenues due to generic competition as well as lower overall demand as COVID-19 related hospitalizations decline.
GENERIC PHARMACEUTICALS SEGMENT
First-quarter 2022 Generic Pharmaceuticals segment revenues were $186 million, an increase of 3% compared to $181 million during first-quarter 2021. This increase was primarily attributable to revenues from varenicline tablets, the only FDA-approved generic version of Chantix®, which launched during third-quarter 2021, partially offset by competitive pressure on certain other generic products.
INTERNATIONAL PHARMACEUTICALS SEGMENT
First-quarter 2022 International Pharmaceuticals segment revenues were $21 million compared to $22 million during first-quarter 2021.
2


SECOND-QUARTER 2022 FINANCIAL GUIDANCE
Due to uncertainties in certain key assumptions, Endo is only providing financial guidance for the second quarter ending June 30, 2022 at this time. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially from Endo’s expectations, as further discussed below under the heading “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
As previously communicated, beginning with the financial guidance provided in connection with its first-quarter 2022 financial reporting, Endo now includes in its forward-looking financial guidance the impact of acquired in-process research and development charges already incurred in the relevant period, or expected to be incurred for transactions signed through a certain date, but will not include any impact for costs which may be incurred in connection with potential business development activities entered after such date. The guidance provided below includes estimated in-process research and development charges for transactions signed through May 5, 2022, inclusive of the recently announced $35 million sterile injectable product acquisition from Nevakar Injectables, Inc.
Second-Quarter 2022
Total Revenues, Net$500 - $525M
Adjusted EBITDA$110 - $125M
Adjusted Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share from Continuing Operations($0.17) - ($0.15)
Assumptions:
Adjusted Gross Margin~67.0%
Adjusted Operating Expenses as a Percentage of Total Revenues, Net~46.5%
Adjusted Interest Expense~$143M
Adjusted Effective Tax Rate~1.0%
Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares~235M
BALANCE SHEET, LIQUIDITY AND OTHER UPDATES
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had approximately $1.4 billion in unrestricted cash; $8.1 billion of debt; and a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 4.7. These amounts reflect the Company’s repayment of approximately $180 million of senior notes during the first quarter of 2022.
First-quarter 2022 net cash provided by operating activities was $201 million compared to $244 million provided by operating activities during the first-quarter 2021. This decrease was primarily attributable to decreased revenues.
CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
Endo will conduct a conference call with financial analysts to discuss this press release tomorrow, May 6, 2022, at 7:30 a.m. ET. The dial-in number to access the call is U.S./Canada (866) 497-0462, International (678) 509-7598, and the passcode is 8947159.
Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time. A replay of the call will be available from May 6, 2022 at 10:30 a.m. ET until 9:30 a.m. ET on May 13, 2022 by dialing U.S./Canada (855) 859-2056 International (404) 537-3406, and entering the passcode 8947159.
A simultaneous webcast of the call can be accessed by visiting https://investor.endo.com/events-and-presentations. In addition, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company website for one year following the event.
Chantix® is a registered trademark of Pfizer Inc.
3


FINANCIAL SCHEDULES
The following table presents Endo's unaudited Total revenues, net for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,Percent Growth
20222021
Branded Pharmaceuticals:
Specialty Products:
XIAFLEX®$99,484 $95,270 %
SUPPRELIN® LA28,830 28,028 %
Other Specialty (1)20,744 20,032 %
Total Specialty Products$149,058 $143,330 %
Established Products:
PERCOCET®$26,175 $25,625 %
TESTOPEL®8,880 11,189 (21)%
Other Established (2)20,748 26,491 (22)%
Total Established Products$55,803 $63,305 (12)%
Total Branded Pharmaceuticals (3)$204,861 $206,635 (1)%
Sterile Injectables:
VASOSTRICT®$155,890 $223,946 (30)%
ADRENALIN®33,823 29,437 15 %
Other Sterile Injectables (4)50,315 55,362 (9)%
Total Sterile Injectables (3)$240,028 $308,745 (22)%
Total Generic Pharmaceuticals (5)$185,944 $180,873 %
Total International Pharmaceuticals (6)$21,426 $21,666 (1)%
Total revenues, net$652,259 $717,919 (9)%
__________
(1)Products included within Other Specialty include NASCOBAL® Nasal Spray, AVEED® and QWO®.
(2)Products included within Other Established include, but are not limited to, EDEX® and LIDODERM®.
(3)Individual products presented above represent the top two performing products in each product category for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and/or any product having revenues in excess of $25 million during any quarterly period in 2022 or 2021.
(4)Products included within Other Sterile Injectables include ertapenem for injection, APLISOL® and others.
(5)The Generic Pharmaceuticals segment is comprised of a portfolio of products that are generic versions of branded products, are distributed primarily through the same wholesalers, generally have no intellectual property protection and are sold within the U.S. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, varenicline tablets (our generic version of Pfizer Inc.’s Chantix®), which launched in September 2021, made up 10% of consolidated total revenues. No other individual product within this segment has exceeded 5% of consolidated total revenues for the periods presented.
(6)The International Pharmaceuticals segment, which accounted for less than 5% of consolidated total revenues for each of the periods presented, includes a variety of specialty pharmaceutical products sold outside the U.S., primarily in Canada through our operating company Paladin Labs Inc.
4


The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations data for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
TOTAL REVENUES, NET$652,259 $717,919 
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Cost of revenues273,215 305,293 
Selling, general and administrative227,161 187,174 
Research and development36,130 29,739 
Acquired in-process research and development2,900 — 
Litigation-related and other contingencies, net25,154 637 
Asset impairment charges19,953 3,309 
Acquisition-related and integration items, net(1,377)(5,022)
Interest expense, net134,949 134,341 
Loss on extinguishment of debt— 13,753 
Other expense, net1,289 912 
(LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX$(67,115)$47,783 
INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE(1,815)724 
(LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS$(65,300)$47,059 
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX(6,674)(5,535)
NET (LOSS) INCOME$(71,974)$41,524 
NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE—BASIC:
Continuing operations$(0.28)$0.20 
Discontinued operations(0.03)(0.02)
Basic$(0.31)$0.18 
NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE—DILUTED:
Continuing operations$(0.28)$0.20 
Discontinued operations(0.03)(0.03)
Diluted$(0.31)$0.17 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES:
Basic233,879 230,551 
Diluted233,879 238,671 
5


The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet data at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents$1,413,150 $1,507,196 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents181,768 124,114 
Accounts receivable473,295 592,019 
Inventories, net283,826 283,552 
Other current assets140,753 207,705 
Total current assets$2,492,792 $2,714,586 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS5,954,419 6,052,829 
TOTAL ASSETS$8,447,211 $8,767,415 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses, including legal settlement accruals$1,336,819 $1,417,892 
Other current liabilities39,323 212,070 
Total current liabilities$1,376,142 $1,629,962 
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION, NET8,040,992 8,048,980 
OTHER LIABILITIES341,075 332,459 
SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT(1,310,998)(1,243,986)
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT$8,447,211 $8,767,415 
6


The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow data for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net (loss) income$(71,974)$41,524 
Adjustments to reconcile Net (loss) income to Net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization106,315 118,485 
Asset impairment charges19,953 3,309 
Other, including cash payments to claimants from Qualified Settlement Funds147,025 80,522 
Net cash provided by operating activities$201,319 $243,840 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures, excluding capitalized interest$(23,025)$(16,733)
Acquisitions, including in-process research and development, net of cash and restricted cash acquired(24,520)— 
Proceeds from sale of business and other assets, net541 818 
Other(1,840)(1,133)
Net cash used in investing activities$(48,844)$(17,048)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Payments on borrowings, net$(186,812)$(36,818)
Other(2,386)(10,532)
Net cash used in financing activities$(189,198)$(47,350)
Effect of foreign exchange rate331 399 
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS$(36,392)$179,841 
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD1,631,310 1,385,000 
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD$1,594,918 $1,564,841 
7


SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures. For additional information on the Company’s use of such non-GAAP financial measures, refer to Endo’s Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which includes an explanation of the Company’s reasons for using non-GAAP measures.
The tables below provide reconciliations of certain of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP amounts. Refer to the “Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section below for additional details regarding the adjustments to the non-GAAP financial measures detailed throughout this Supplemental Financial Information section.
As previously communicated, in response to views expressed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company has, effective January 1, 2022, revised its definition of its adjusted financial measures to no longer exclude Acquired in-process research and development charges (representing the research and development costs it had previously labeled as “Upfront and milestone payments to partners”). As a result of this change, the Company’s adjusted financial measures now reflect the impact of those transactions. The inclusion of the impact of these transactions, which may occur from time to time, could result in significant, but temporary, fluctuations in both our GAAP and Non-GAAP financial measures in the period(s) in which they are incurred. These charges also are not indicative of the underlying performance of our operations during the period. This change was applied retrospectively to all periods presented herein. Refer to footnote (14) in the “Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section below for additional discussion.
Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
The following table provides a reconciliation of Net (loss) income (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
Net (loss) income (GAAP)$(71,974)$41,524 
Income tax (benefit) expense(1,815)724 
Interest expense, net134,949 134,341 
Depreciation and amortization (1)102,638 111,579 
EBITDA (non-GAAP)$163,798 $288,168 
Amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives (2)57,649 23,720 
Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (3)25,154 637 
Certain legal costs (4)32,732 19,276 
Asset impairment charges (5)19,953 3,309 
Acquisition-related and integration costs (6)— 431 
Fair value of contingent consideration (7)(1,377)(5,453)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (8)— 13,753 
Share-based compensation (1)4,929 9,993 
Other expense, net (9)1,289 912 
Other (10)125 4,434 
Discontinued operations, net of tax (11)6,674 5,535 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) (14)$310,926 $364,715 
8


Reconciliation of Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations (non-GAAP)
The following table provides a reconciliation of the Company’s (Loss) income from continuing operations (GAAP) to Adjusted income from continuing operations (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
(Loss) income from continuing operations (GAAP)$(65,300)$47,059 
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Amortization of intangible assets (12)90,234 95,130 
Amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives (2)57,649 23,720 
Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (3)25,154 637 
Certain legal costs (4)32,732 19,276 
Asset impairment charges (5)19,953 3,309 
Acquisition-related and integration costs (6)— 431 
Fair value of contingent consideration (7)(1,377)(5,453)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (8)— 13,753 
Other (10)1,323 5,582 
Tax adjustments (13)(4,429)(28,527)
Adjusted income from continuing operations (non-GAAP) (14)$155,939 $174,917 
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Reconciliation of Other Adjusted Income Statement Data (non-GAAP)
The following tables provide detailed reconciliations of various other income statement data between the GAAP and non-GAAP amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Total revenues, netCost of revenuesGross marginGross margin %Total operating expensesOperating expense to revenue %Operating income from continuing operationsOperating margin %Other non-operating expense, net(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxIncome tax (benefit) expenseEffective tax rate(Loss) income from continuing operationsDiscontinued operations, net of taxNet (loss) incomeDiluted net (loss) income per share from continuing operations (15)
Reported (GAAP)$652,259 $273,215 $379,044 58.1 %$309,921 47.5 %$69,123 10.6 %$136,238 $(67,115)$(1,815)2.7 %$(65,300)$(6,674)$(71,974)$(0.28)
Items impacting comparability:
Amortization of intangible assets (12)— (90,234)90,234 — 90,234 — 90,234 — 90,234 — 90,234 
Amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives (2)— (15,737)15,737 (41,912)57,649 — 57,649 — 57,649 — 57,649 
Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (3)— — — (25,154)25,154 — 25,154 — 25,154 — 25,154 
Certain legal costs (4)— — — (32,732)32,732 — 32,732 — 32,732 — 32,732 
Asset impairment charges (5)— — — (19,953)19,953 — 19,953 — 19,953 — 19,953 
Fair value of contingent consideration (7)— — — 1,377 (1,377)— (1,377)— (1,377)— (1,377)
Other (10)— (125)125 — 125 (1,198)1,323 — 1,323 — 1,323 
Tax adjustments (13)— — — — — — — 4,429 (4,429)— (4,429)
Discontinued operations, net of tax (11)— — — — — — — — — 6,674 6,674 
After considering items (non-GAAP) (14)$652,259 $167,119 $485,140 74.4 %$191,547 29.4 %$293,593 45.0 %$135,040 $158,553 $2,614 1.6 %$155,939 $— $155,939 $0.66 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Total revenues, netCost of revenuesGross marginGross margin %Total operating expensesOperating expense to revenue %Operating income from continuing operationsOperating margin %Other non-operating expense, netIncome from continuing operations before income taxIncome tax expenseEffective tax rateIncome from continuing operationsDiscontinued operations, net of taxNet incomeDiluted net income per share from continuing operations (15)
Reported (GAAP)$717,919 $305,293 $412,626 57.5 %$215,837 30.1 %$196,789 27.4 %$149,006 $47,783 $724 1.5 %$47,059 $(5,535)$41,524 $0.20 
Items impacting comparability:
Amortization of intangible assets (12)— (95,130)95,130 — 95,130 — 95,130 — 95,130 — 95,130 
Amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives (2)— (15,296)15,296 (8,424)23,720 — 23,720 — 23,720 — 23,720 
Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (3)— — — (637)637 — 637 — 637 — 637 
Certain legal costs (4)— — — (19,276)19,276 — 19,276 — 19,276 — 19,276 
Asset impairment charges (5)— — — (3,309)3,309 — 3,309 — 3,309 — 3,309 
Acquisition-related and integration costs (6)— — — (431)431 — 431 — 431 — 431 
Fair value of contingent consideration (7)— — — 5,453 (5,453)— (5,453)— (5,453)— (5,453)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (8)— — — — — (13,753)13,753 — 13,753 — 13,753 
Other (10)— (526)526 (3,909)4,435 (1,147)5,582 — 5,582 — 5,582 
Tax adjustments (13)— — — — — — — 28,527 (28,527)— (28,527)
Discontinued operations, net of tax (11)— — — — — — — — — 5,535 5,535 
After considering items (non-GAAP) (14)$717,919 $194,341 $523,578 72.9 %$185,304 25.8 %$338,274 47.1 %$134,106 $204,168 $29,251 14.3 %$174,917 $— $174,917 $0.73 
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Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Notes to certain line items included in the reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
(1)    Depreciation and amortization and Share-based compensation amounts per the Adjusted EBITDA reconciliations do not include amounts reflected in other lines of the reconciliations, including Amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives.
(2)    Adjustments for amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives included the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
Cost of revenuesOperating expensesCost of revenuesOperating expenses
Continuity and separation benefits$5,252 $27,075 $5,192 $3,352 
Accelerated depreciation2,164 1,513 5,054 1,853 
Other, including strategic review initiatives8,321 13,324 5,050 3,219 
Total$15,737 $41,912 $15,296 $8,424 
The amounts in the tables above include adjustments related to previously announced restructuring activities, certain continuity and transitional compensation arrangements, certain other cost reduction initiatives and certain strategic review initiatives.
(3)    To exclude adjustments to accruals for litigation-related settlement charges and certain settlement proceeds related to suits filed by subsidiaries.
(4)    To exclude opioid-related legal expenses.
(5)    Adjustments for asset impairment charges included the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
Other intangible asset impairment charges$19,953 $2,882 
Property, plant and equipment impairment charges— 427 
Total$19,953 $3,309 
(6)    To exclude integration costs.
(7)    To exclude the impact of changes in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities resulting from changes to estimates regarding the timing and amount of the future revenues of the underlying products and changes in other assumptions impacting the probability of incurring, and extent to which the Company could incur, related contingent obligations.
(8)    To exclude the loss on the extinguishment of debt associated with the Company’s March 2021 refinancing transactions.
(9)    To exclude Other expense, net per the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(10)    The “Other” rows included in each of the above reconciliations of GAAP financial measures to non-GAAP financial measures (except for the reconciliations of Net (loss) income (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)) include the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
Cost of revenuesOperating expensesOther non-operating expensesCost of revenuesOperating expensesOther non-operating expenses
Foreign currency impact related to the re-measurement of intercompany debt instruments$— $— $1,198 $— $— $1,147 
Debt modification costs— — — — 3,879 — 
Other miscellaneous125 — — 526 30 — 
Total$125 $— $1,198 $526 $3,909 $1,147 
The “Other” row included in the reconciliations of Net (loss) income (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) primarily relates to the items enumerated in the foregoing “Cost of revenues” and “Operating expenses” columns.
(11)    To exclude the results of the businesses reported as discontinued operations, net of tax.
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(12)    To exclude amortization expense related to intangible assets.
(13)    Adjusted income taxes are calculated by tax effecting adjusted pre-tax income and permanent book-tax differences at the applicable effective tax rate that will be determined by reference to statutory tax rates in the relevant jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Adjusted income taxes include current and deferred income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability.
(14)    Effective January 1, 2022, these non-GAAP financial measures now include acquired in-process research and development charges which were previously excluded under our legacy non-GAAP policy. This change has been applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Amounts of Acquired in-process research and development charges included within these non-GAAP financial measures are set forth in the table below (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,Twelve Months Ended March 31,
202220212022
Acquired in-process research and development charges
$2,900 $— $28,020 
(15)    Calculated as income or loss from continuing operations divided by the applicable weighted average share number. The applicable weighted average share numbers are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20222021
GAAP233,879 238,671 
Non-GAAP Adjusted236,716 238,671 
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Reconciliation of Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP)
The following table provides a reconciliation of Net loss (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the twelve months ended March 31, 2022 (in thousands) and the calculation of the Company’s Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP):
Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2022
Net loss (GAAP)$(726,743)
Income tax expense19,939 
Interest expense, net562,961 
Depreciation and amortization (1)423,439 
EBITDA (non-GAAP)$279,596 
Amounts related to continuity and separation benefits, cost reductions and strategic review initiatives124,841 
Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net370,012 
Certain legal costs149,604 
Asset impairment charges431,621 
Acquisition-related and integration costs(17)
Fair value of contingent consideration(4,717)
Share-based compensation (1)24,163 
Other income, net(19,397)
Other 904 
Discontinued operations, net of tax45,303 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) (14)$1,401,913 
Calculation of Net Debt:
Debt$8,067,108 
Cash (excluding Restricted Cash)1,413,150 
Net Debt (non-GAAP)$6,653,958 
Calculation of Net Debt Leverage:
Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP) (a)4.7 
__________
(a)As further discussed in footnote (14) in the “Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section, effective January 1, 2022, Adjusted EBITDA now includes acquired in-process research and development charges which were previously excluded under our legacy non-GAAP policy. The inclusion of these amounts did not significantly impact the calculated Net Debt Leverage Ratio for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2022. However, to the extent we incur additional acquired in-process research and development charges in the future, it could result in increases to this ratio.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company utilizes certain financial measures that are not prescribed by or prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP). These non-GAAP financial measures are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for GAAP net income and its components and diluted net income per share amounts. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, the company stresses that these are non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and non-GAAP adjusted net income from continuing operations and its components (unlike GAAP net income from continuing operations and its components) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance.
Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. However, the Company does not provide reconciliations of projected non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures, nor does it provide comparable projected GAAP financial measures for such projected non-GAAP financial measures. The Company is unable to provide such reconciliations without unreasonable efforts due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations, including adjustments that could be made for asset impairments, contingent consideration adjustments, legal settlements, gain / loss on extinguishment of debt, adjustments to inventory and other charges reflected in the reconciliation of historic numbers, the amounts of which could be significant.
See Endo’s Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for an explanation of Endo’s non-GAAP financial measures.
About Endo International plc
Endo (NASDAQ: ENDP) is a specialty pharmaceutical company committed to helping everyone we serve live their best life through the delivery of quality, life-enhancing therapies. Our decades of proven success come from a global team of passionate employees collaborating to bring the best treatments forward. Together, we boldly transform insights into treatments benefiting those who need them, when they need them. Learn more at www.endo.com or connect with us on LinkedIn.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information in this press release may be considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and any applicable Canadian securities legislation, including, but not limited to, the statements by Mr. Coleman, as well as other statements regarding product demand or revenue; plans for investments; generic competition; the advancement of our product portfolio; financial guidance or outlook for the second quarter of 2022, full-year 2022 or any other future periods; and any other statements that refer to our expected, estimated or anticipated future results or that do not relate solely to historical facts. Statements including words or phrases such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “plan,” “will,” “may,” “look forward,” “intend,” “guidance,” “future,” “potential” or similar expressions are forward-looking statements. Because forecasts are inherently estimates that cannot be made with precision, Endo’s performance at times differs materially from its estimates and targets, and Endo often does not know what the actual results will be until after the end of the applicable reporting period. Therefore, Endo will not report or comment on its progress during a current quarter except through public announcement. Any statement made by others with respect to progress during a current quarter cannot be attributed to Endo. All forward-looking statements in this press release reflect Endo’s current analysis of existing trends and information and represent Endo’s judgment only as of the date of this press release. Actual results may differ materially and adversely from current
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expectations based on a number of factors affecting Endo’s businesses, including, among other things, the following: the outcome of our strategic review, contingency planning and any potential restructuring or bankruptcy filing; the timing, impact or results of any pending or future litigation, investigations, proceedings or claims, including opioid, tax and antitrust related matters; actual or contingent liabilities; settlement discussions or negotiations; the impact of competition, including the loss of exclusivity and generic competition for VASOSTRICT®; our ability to satisfy judgments or settlements or pursue appeals including bonding requirements; our ability to adjust to changing market conditions; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; our inability to maintain compliance with financial covenants and operating obligations which would expose us to potential events of default under our outstanding indebtedness; our ability to incur additional debt or equity financing for working capital, capital expenditures, business development, debt service requirements, acquisitions or general corporate or other purposes; our ability to refinance our indebtedness; a significant reduction in our short-term or long-term revenues which could cause us to be unable to fund our operations and liquidity needs or repay indebtedness; supply chain interruptions or difficulties; changes in competitive or market conditions; changes in legislation or regulatory developments; our ability to obtain and maintain adequate protection for our intellectual property rights; the timing and uncertainty of the results of both the research and development and regulatory processes, including regulatory decisions, product recalls, withdrawals and other unusual items; domestic and foreign health care and cost containment reforms, including government pricing, tax and reimbursement policies; technological advances and patents obtained by competitors; the performance, including the approval, introduction, and consumer and physician acceptance of new products and the continuing acceptance of currently marketed products; our ability to integrate any newly acquired products into our portfolio and achieve any financial or commercial expectations; the impact that known and unknown side effects may have on market perception and consumer preference for our products; the effectiveness of advertising and other promotional campaigns; the timely and successful implementation of any strategic initiatives; unfavorable publicity regarding the misuse of opioids; the uncertainty associated with the identification of and successful consummation and execution of external corporate development initiatives and strategic partnering transactions; our ability to advance our strategic priorities, develop our product pipeline and continue to develop the market for QWO® and other products; and our ability to obtain and successfully manufacture, maintain and distribute a sufficient supply of products to meet market demand in a timely manner. In addition, U.S. and international economic conditions, including consumer confidence and debt levels, taxation, changes in interest and currency exchange rates, international relations, capital and credit availability, the status of financial markets and institutions, the impact of and response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of continued economic volatility, can materially affect our results. The occurrence or possibility of any such result has caused us to engage, and may result in further engagement in strategic reviews that ultimately may result in our pursuing one or more significant corporate transactions or other remedial measures, including on a preventative or proactive basis. Those remedial measures could include a potential bankruptcy filing (which, if it occurred, would subject us to additional risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect our business prospects and ability to continue as a going concern), corporate reorganization or restructuring activities involving all or a portion of our business, asset sales or other divestitures, cost-saving initiatives or other corporate realignments, seeking strategic partnerships and exiting certain product or geographic markets. Some of these measures could take significant time to implement and others may require judicial or other third-party approval. Any such actions may be complex, could entail significant costs and charges or could otherwise negatively impact shareholder value, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to accomplish any of these alternatives on terms acceptable to us, or at all, or that they will result in their intended benefits. Therefore, the reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. Endo expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements, except as required to do so by law.
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Additional information concerning risk factors, including those referenced above, can be found in press releases issued by Endo, as well as Endo’s public periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and with securities regulators in Canada, including the discussion under the heading “Risk Factors” in Endo’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of Endo’s press releases and additional information about Endo are available at www.endo.com or you can contact the Endo Investor Relations Department by calling 845-364-4833.
SOURCE Endo International plc
Media: Heather Zoumas-Lubeski, (484) 216-6829; Investors: Pravesh Khandelwal, (845) 364-4833
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